Classical Music Online

Over the Christmas holidays a tweet caught my attention by a company I know well claiming they were the only company to offer independent artists the ability to put classical music online especially Apple iTunes and classical music is too complicated for any other company to deal with.  This immediately got me wanting to know more as to my knowledge most companies have the ability to deliver classical music.  By classical, we’re talking about orchestral music, things like symphonies, operas, choral works and even chamber music – music that generally is not main stream and uses instruments such as violins etc.

I hate inaccurate infomation so I should make a few things clear that the blog had clearly got wrong and was either trying to sensationalise themselves with a quick PR gimmick that was factually incorrect or just didn’t really understand how things work.

  •  Cross over artists such as Josh Groban, Katherine Jenkins, Myleen Klass, and many others have no additional difficulties than any other artists that choose to have a mix of music from the popular related genres to the classical styles.
  • A number of people out there are talking about the death of CD and yes looking at the latest statistics, CD album sales are getting lower each month, year on year.  However let’s also look at these statistics more closely.  Firstly the main core of those statistics is based upon artists signed to major records.  Secondly, a lot of artists don’t register their release as they don’t really sell product in shops; instead they sell direct to fans at the concert.  In my opinion this is a far more sensible solution but it means these sales are never seen by the Official Charts Company.
  • There are no additional copyright laws or rules governing classical music.  Laws passed in all countries around the world enforce the same rules in their country in regards to IP (intellectual property) protection regardless of your music being opera or rock.
  • The uploading process may take longer for classical music, as sometimes a performer may chose to record a work where a movement or work lasts an hour, but that doesn’t really matter.  In the dance music field, they have music that can last equally as long.
  • The only real difference between uploading a rock piece and a classical piece is in regards to the track name.  In rock music, 99.9% of music does not have movements and is not called a symphony or concerto; it just has a name like “Stairway to Heaven”.  In classical music you do have movements and also give additional information such as the key the movement is in along with the Italian tempo direction.  In this instance for Apple iTunes there is a very specific format in how you present that information to ensure consistency that is it, nothing complicated.

Album title examples:   Mozart: Symphonies Nos. 38-40 or Brahms: String Sextets, Op. 18 & 36

Track titles are in the following format: 

Name of Work, Key, Catalogue Number: Movement Number. Movement Title

Example:  Symphony No. 5 in C Minor, Op. 67: I. Allegro con Brio

There are many companies that offer classical distribution and it’s not just iTunes that sell classical music.  Most online stores sell classical repertoire and there are also a couple of classical only stores such as Passinato and The Classicalshop.net .  Each company will have their own rules on how metadata is presented, so just make sure if you’re unsure ask your distributor for some guidance but it should not be a big deal or problem and you cannot go wrong using the formula above from Apple.

Written by Nick Dunn of Horus Music Limited